Speech by SITI at "Session 3: Creating a Safe and Trustworthy Digital and AI Ecosystem" of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Digital and AI Ministerial Meeting in Incheon, Korea (English only) (with photo)
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Good afternoon, chair and distinguished fellow colleagues.
It is my privilege to address this esteemed assembly on the topic that unites us all - fostering a safe and trustworthy digital and AI ecosystem.
As we all recognise, AI is reshaping our world at lightning speed. From transforming industries to optimising operations across sectors, AI has demonstrated its boundless potential in this increasingly digital world.
Today, AI technologies play a pivotal role in cyber defence. By leveraging advanced algorithms and real-time data analysis, AI-enabled systems can detect anomalies, neutralise threats, mitigate risks and respond swiftly to potential intrusions. However, this powerful capability is a double-edged sword.
While AI empowers us to respond faster than ever, it also equips malicious actors with unprecedented tools. Cybercriminals could now "weaponise" AI to launch cyberattacks that are more sophisticated, more scalable, and harder to detect. This is not a hypothetical threat but is happening now. This is why a strategic, vigilant, and responsible deployment of AI is imperative for all governments and organisations.
In Hong Kong, China, we are taking action. For over two decades, the Hong Kong Computer Emergency Response Team Coordination Centre, or HKCERT in short, has been standing at the forefront of our cybersecurity efforts. Last year, the HKCERT introduced AI-driven applications that detect and remove phishing URLs and alert the public to emerging risks. We have also been closely working with international cybersecurity professional organisations to respond quickly to the latest cyber threats and attacks. But technology alone is not enough.
Awareness is our first line of defence. We have implemented a Government-wide Phishing Drill Campaign using AI to simulate attacks and train our teams. We have also equipped our people with tools like a "Scameter" and a "CyberDefender", and turned our people into smart and vigilant e-citizens who are ready to navigate the digital world safely.
Indeed, good governance is the cornerstone of a safe, responsible and trustworthy AI ecosystem. That is why we have developed in line with global best practices Hong Kong, China's own Ethical AI Framework and our Generative Artificial Intelligence Technical and Application Guideline. These are not just documents but blueprints for promoting responsible and healthy development of AI technology in Hong Kong, China, balancing its cutting-edge progress with accountability, accuracy and security.
Cyber threats do not respect borders, and neither should our solutions. International collaboration is non-negotiable. Only through mutual understanding and collaboration can we succeed in combating cyber threats effectively and harnessing AI's full potential. Hong Kong, China stands ready to work with all member economies together to build a digital future where innovation thrives, risks are managed, and trust is guaranteed. A future where AI does not just serve the few but safeguards and empowers everyone. Thank you.
Ends/Monday, August 4, 2025
Issued at HKT 16:00
Issued at HKT 16:00
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