Table 1 |
Consumer Price Indices and Year-on-year Rates |
| Section | Composite CPI | CPI(A) | CPI(B) | Hang Seng CPI | |||||
| Index for Feb 99 |
% change over Feb 98 |
Index for Feb 99 |
% change over Feb 98 |
Index for Feb 99 |
% change over Feb 98 |
Index for Feb 99 |
% change over Feb 98 |
||
| Food | 111.0 | -1.2 | 111.0 | -1.5 | 111.2 | -1.4 | 110.8 | +0.4 | |
| Meals bought away from home | 111.2 | -1.4 | 112.1 | -1.6 | 111.0 | -2.0 | 110.2 | +0.4 | |
| Food, excl. meals bought away from home | 110.8 | -0.8 | 109.7 | -1.5 | 111.6 | -0.4 | 112.2 | +0.2 | |
| Housing | 128.3 | -1.3 | 125.3 | -1.5 | 125.1 | -2.9 | 135.1 | +0.8 | |
| Fuel and light | 113.5 | +0.2 | 112.9 | +0.0* | 113.3 | +0.2 | 115.3 | +0.8 | |
| Alcoholic drinks and tobacco | 124.1 | +4.2 | 123.9 | +3.6 | 125.1 | +4.7 | 123.0 | +4.7 | |
| Clothing and footwear | 93.3 | -18.5 | 99.9 | -16.0 | 99.0 | -17.4 | 80.3 | -22.6 | |
| Durable goods | 101.5 | -2.5 | 102.5 | -2.2 | 101.7 | -2.4 | 100.4 | -2.8 | |
| Miscellaneous goods | 112.4 | +1.3 | 116.0 | +2.1 | 112.1 | +1.2 | 108.6 | +0.3 | |
| Transport | 117.4 | +1.6 | 118.0 | +1.2 | 117.1 | +1.1 | 117.2 | +2.6 | |
| Miscellaneous services | 115.1 | -0.5 | 118.8 | +0.8 | 116.8 | +0.9 | 109.9 | -0.3 | |
| All items | 115.6 | -1.7 | 115.6 | -1.5 | 115.1 | -2.3 | 116.4 | -1.1 | |
Note: * less than 0.05%
Monthly consumer price indices are compiled on the basis of (a)
expenditure patterns of relevant households and (b) prices collected
currently in the month. The expenditure patterns underlying the
1994/95-based consumer price indices are based on those patterns
derived from the 1994/95 Household Expenditure Survey. The CPI(A)
is based on the expenditure pattern of about 50% of households in
Hong Kong, which had an average monthly expenditure of $4000 -
$15999 in 1994/95 (broadly equivalent to $4700 - $18700 at 1998
prices). The CPI(B) is based on the expenditure pattern of the
next 30% of households, which had an average monthly expenditure
of $16000 - $29999 in 1994/95 (broadly equivalent to $18700 -
$35500 at 1998 prices). The Hang Seng CPI is based on the expenditure
pattern of the further next 10% of households, which had an average monthly
expenditure of $30000 - $59999 in 1994/95 (broadly equivalent to
$35500 - $71400 at 1998 prices).
Whereas the CPI(A), CPI(B) and Hang Seng CPI are based on the
expenditure patterns of groups of households with different magnitudes
of household expenditure, the Composite CPI is compiled based on the
expenditure pattern of all these households taken together. Thus,
while the CPI(A), CPI(B) and Hang Seng CPI show the impact of consumer
price changes on different groups of households, the Composite CPI
shows the impact of consumer price changes on the household sector
as a whole.