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Named the Fighting Warrior and known as the "Borghese Gladiator", this sculpture was discovered in Rome in the early 17th century. It is believed that the sculpture is a copy of an ancient Greek work dating to the 2nd century BC by Agasias d'Ephˆose. The warrior lunges forward. His left arm is extended and wears a shield strap. His right arm is outstretched behind, holding the pommel of a sword. Although the sword and shield are missing, his gesture indicates that he is in mid-struggle, beating off an enemy who is attacking from above. The warrior also has rich facial expression. The gaping mouth and wrinkles on the forehead reveal the distinct character of the warrior.
 
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