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Healthy
Lifestyles |
Healthy and Smart Eating Out
Whether eating out is healthy or not depends on the type of food being chosen, the cooking methods used, and the amount of food eaten. Eating out is often associated with the consumption of high-caloric, high-fat, and salty foods, which may lead to overweight and health problems. However, if one can follow the healthy eating principles when making food selections, eating out can also be healthy.
Tips for ordering food:
1.
Estimate the correct amount of food
- Before
ordering food, estimate the portions that can be eaten so as to avoid
ordering too much.
- Some
restaurants may serve larger portion sizes, so do not hesitate to ask
the waiters about the food portions in advance.
2.
Grasp the opportunity to order food
- When
eating out with family or friends, do grasp the opportunity to order
some healthier dishes.
- Ask the waiters about the ingredients or cooking methods being used for those dishes with unfamiliar names.
3. Go
for low-fat meat or soy bean products
- Choose lean meat, fish, skinless chicken, and tofu more often.
- Avoid high-fat or high-cholesterol meats, such as belly meat, offal, luncheon meat, sausages, chicken feet, fish head, etc. and deep-fried soy bean products such as deep-fried tofu, etc.
4.
Choose more high dietary fiber food
- Choose more foods prepared with high dietary fiber ingredients which include whole grain cereals, dried beans, vegetables, and fruits, etc. Some side vegetables, such as mushroom, dried fungi, and carrot, are also good sources of dietary fiber.
5.
Reduce salty food or condiments
- Try to avoid dishes with cured meat or preserved ingredients, such as sausages, salted fish, salted egg, and pickled vegetables, such as sauerkraut (pickled cabbage) and pickled olives. Dishes cooked with salty condiments, such as spare ribs with preserved black beans and pork with sauerkraut, should also be selected less often.
- Choose dishes seasoned with natural low-salt condiments like ginger, spring onion, garlic, and onion, etc.
6.
Choose dishes cooked with less oil
- Low-fat cooking methods include steaming, boiling, baking, grilling, and stewing. Examples of low-fat foods include noodle soup, boiled vegetables, grilled fish, and roast chicken etc.
- Avoid deep-fried and oily foods like French fries, deep-fried chicken, spare ribs, etc.
7.
Be smart when choosing desserts or drinks
- Most desserts have high sugar and caloric contents, so it is preferable to eat only small portions. Fresh fruit is a healthier dessert choice.
- For drinks, choose water, plain tea, or small amount of fresh fruit juice rather than high sugar and caloric drinks, such as soft drinks, sweetened juice, and beer, etc.
Tips for eating:
1.
Maintain a balanced food intake
- Follow the healthy eating principles and avoid eating too much food in one single meal. Leftovers can be packed home.
- Trim off visible fat from meat and remove the skin of poultry before eating.
2.
Avoid sauce and gravy
- Avoid oily sauces like coconut sauce, cream sauce, curry sauce, and salad dressing in order to cut down on the intake of fat.
- Choose sauces and dressings of lower fat content, such as tomato sauce and low-fat salad dressing.
3.
Pace oneself slowly when eating
- Eating too fast not only increases the chance of choking and stomach discomfort, but can also lead to overeating.
4.
Turn down unhealthy food
- When offered with high-caloric, high-fat, or salty foods, try to turn them down politely.
Dim
Sum Suggestions
Choose More Often |
Choose Less Often |
steamed vegetable and meat bun
steamed plain
bun, steamed vegetable bun
steamed
rice sheet roll
(uses only a sprinkle of oil)
steamed turnip
cake (avoid cured meat)
steamed fish
ball
chicken fillet
wrapped with mung bean sheet
steamed vegetable
dumpling
congee with
lean meat or fish
boiled
vegetables
(uses only a sprinkle of oil)
dumpling noodle
soup
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lotus seed
paste bun, cream custard bun,
deep-fried
sweet bun, pork belly bun
pan-fried
rice sheet roll
pan-fried
turnip cake
deep-fried
fish ball, deep-fried fish
spring roll,
deep-fried dumpling
offal, chicken
feet
congee with
pork bone
steamed rice
with spare ribs or chicken feet
stir-fried
noodle or rice
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